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Article 2Chapter I โ€” General Provisions

Scope

Summary

Defines the personal, territorial, and material scope of the EU AI Act. Applies to providers, deployers, importers, distributors, and manufacturers involved with AI systems in or affecting the EU. Key exclusions include AI for military and national security, scientific research, and personal non-professional use.

Keywords
scopeprovidersdeployersimportersterritorial scopeexclusions

Legal Text

Article 2 โ€” Scope

1. This Regulation applies to:
(a) providers placing on the market or putting into service AI systems or placing on the market general-purpose AI models in the Union, irrespective of whether those providers are established or located within the Union or in a third country;
(b) deployers of AI systems that are established or located within the Union;
(c) providers and deployers of AI systems that are established or located in a third country, where the output produced by the AI system is used in the Union;
(d) importers and distributors of AI systems;
(e) product manufacturers placing on the market or putting into service an AI system together with their product and under their own name or trademark;
(f) authorised representatives of providers that are not established in the Union;
(g) affected persons that are located in the Union.

2. For AI systems classified as high-risk in accordance with Article 6(1), related to products covered by the Union harmonisation legislation listed in Section A of Annex I, this Regulation applies as follows: (a) when those products are placed on the market or put into service, the AI system is considered as placed on the market or put into service; (b) the manufacturer of the product is considered the provider of the AI system.
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I. General Provisions
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